cost-push inflation - определение. Что такое cost-push inflation
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Что (кто) такое cost-push inflation - определение

INFLATION CAUSED BY INCREASES IN COST OF IMPORTANT GOODS OR SERVICES
Economics/Cost push; Cost push; Cost-Push Inflation; Cost push theory (economics); Cost push theory; Cost-push theory; Cost push inflation; Cost inflation
Найдено результатов: 874
Monetary inflation         
SUSTAINED INCREASE IN A NATION'S MONEY SUPPLY
Inflation (monetary); Monetary Inflation; Inflation risk
Monetary inflation is a sustained increase in the money supply of a country (or currency area). Depending on many factors, especially public expectations, the fundamental state and development of the economy, and the transmission mechanism, it is likely to result in price inflation, which is usually just called "inflation", which is a rise in the general level of prices of goods and services.
Credentialism and educational inflation         
ANY OF A NUMBER OF RELATED PROCESSES INVOLVING INCREASED DEMANDS FOR FORMAL EDUCATIONAL QUALIFICATIONS, AND THE DEVALUATION OF THESE QUALIFICATIONS
Credentialism; Academic inflation; Academic Inflation; Credential inflation; Credential creep; Degree inflation; Credentialism and grade inflation; Education inflation; Credentialism and educational inflation
Credentialism and educational inflation are any of a number of related processes involving increased demands for formal educational qualifications, and the devaluation of these qualifications. In Western society, China, and India, there has been increasing reliance on formal qualifications or certification for jobs.
Inflation (cosmology)         
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THEORY OF RAPID UNIVERSE EXPANSION
Cosmology/Inflation; Monopole problem; Inflationary theory; Inflation theory; Inflationary Theory; Inflationary universe; Inflationary models; Inflationary model; Inflationary expansion; Inflationary universe cosmology; Inflationary cosmology; Cosmic Inflation; Inflationary universe theory; Inflation (physics); Inflationary phase; Space inflation; Inflationary era; Cosmic inflation; Inflation (astrophysics); Cosmological inflation; Inflation model; Magnetic monopole problem; Inflation (Cosmology)
In physical cosmology, cosmic inflation, cosmological inflation, or just inflation, is a theory of exponential expansion of space in the early universe. The inflationary epoch lasted from  seconds after the conjectured Big Bang singularity to some time between and  seconds after the singularity.
Cost, Texas         
HUMAN SETTLEMENT IN TEXAS, UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
Cost, TX
Cost is an unincorporated community in Gonzales County, Texas, United States. According to the Handbook of Texas, the community had an estimated population 62 in 2000.
2021–2022 inflation surge         
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  • Cost of housing by US state
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  • United States [[Henry Hub]] natural gas prices}}
ONGOING GLOBAL SURGE OF HIGHER-THAN-AVERAGE INFLATION
Draft:2021 inflation crisis; 2021 inflation crisis; 2021 inflation surge; 2021-2022 inflation surge; 2021-22 inflation surge; 2021–22 inflation surge; 2022 inflation crisis; 2022 inflation surge; Inflation in US; US inflation; 2021–2022 inflation surge; 2021-2023 inflation surge; Greedflation
In early 2021, a worldwide increase in inflation began to occur. It has been attributed to various causes, including pandemic-related fiscal and monetary stimulus,Were The Stimulus Checks A Mistake?
Eternal inflation         
COSMOLOGICAL MODEL IN WHICH THE INFLATIONARY PHASE LASTS FOREVER THROUGHOUT MOST OF THE MULTIVERSE BUT WE FIND OURSELVES IN A SMALL CORNER IN WHICH INFLATION HAS STOPPED
Bubble universe theory; Bubble Universe Theory; Chaotic Inflation theory; Chaotic inflation; Bubble universe; Chaotic inflation theory; Bubble theory; Bubble Theory; Inflationary multiverse; Bubble Universe
Eternal inflation is a hypothetical inflationary universe model, which is itself an outgrowth or extension of the Big Bang theory.
Cost reduction         
PROCESS USED BY COMPANIES TO REDUCE THEIR COSTS AND INCREASE THEIR PROFITS
Cost-cutting; Cost cutting; Cost saving; Cost-saving
Cost reduction is the process used by companies to reduce their costs and increase their profits. Depending on a company’s services or products, the strategies can vary.
Push-pull configuration         
ARRANGEMENT OF PROPELLER ON AN AIRCRAFT FACING BOTH FORWARD AND REARWARD
Push-pull aircraft; Centerline thrust; Push pull configuration; Push/pull tractor; Push–pull configuration
An aircraft constructed with a push-pull configuration has a combination of forward-mounted tractor (pull) propellers, and backward-mounted (pusher) propellers.
Opportunity cost         
  • Simplified example of comparing economic profit vs accounting profit
  • Demand and supply of hospital beds and days during Covid-19q
  • Opportunity cost to implement additional hijacking prevention methods
WHEN PRESENTED WITH MULTIPLE OPPORTUNITIES, THE COST OF MAKING A CERTAIN CHOICE IN COMPARISON TO ITS ALTERNATIVES
Alternative cost; Hidden cost; Opportunity costs; Opportunity Cost; Oppurtunity Cost; Oppetunity cost; Hidden costs; Opprtunity cost
In microeconomic theory, the opportunity cost of a particular activity is the value or benefit given up by engaging in that activity, relative to engaging in an alternative activity. More simply, it means if you chose one activity (for example, an investment) you are giving up the opportunity to do a different option.
opportunity cost         
  • Simplified example of comparing economic profit vs accounting profit
  • Demand and supply of hospital beds and days during Covid-19q
  • Opportunity cost to implement additional hijacking prevention methods
WHEN PRESENTED WITH MULTIPLE OPPORTUNITIES, THE COST OF MAKING A CERTAIN CHOICE IN COMPARISON TO ITS ALTERNATIVES
Alternative cost; Hidden cost; Opportunity costs; Opportunity Cost; Oppurtunity Cost; Oppetunity cost; Hidden costs; Opprtunity cost
¦ noun Economics the loss of other alternatives when one alternative is chosen.

Википедия

Cost-push inflation

Cost-push inflation is a purported type of inflation caused by increases in the cost of important goods or services where no suitable alternative is available. As businesses face higher prices for underlying inputs, they are forced to increase prices of their outputs. It is contrasted with the theory of demand-pull inflation. Both accounts of inflation have at various times been put forward, with inconclusive evidence as to which explanation is superior.

One example of cost-push inflation is the oil crisis of the 1970s, which some economists see as a major cause of the inflation experienced in the Western world in that decade. It is argued that this inflation resulted from increases in the cost of petroleum imposed by the member states of OPEC. Since petroleum is so important to industrialized economies, a large increase in its price can lead to the increase in the price of most products, raising the price level. Some economists argue that such a change in the price level can raise the inflation rate over longer periods, due to adaptive expectations and the price/wage spiral, so that a supply shock can have persistent effects.

The existence of cost-push inflation is disputed. Dallas S. Batten described it as a myth, writing "Though the cost-push argument is appealing on the surface, neither economic theory nor empirical evidence indicates that businesses and labor can cause continually rising prices", and identifying the real cause as "increased aggregate demand resulting from increased money growth".

Milton Friedman criticised the concept of cost-push inflation, writing "To each businessman separately it looks as if he has to raise prices because costs have gone up. But then, we must ask, 'Why did his costs go up? ... The answer is, because ... total demand all over was increasing." Friedman wrote, "the inflation arises from one and only one reason: an increase in a quantity of money."